Coherence Field Theory Explorer

A numerical study of topological fixed points, solitons, and limit cycles in the nonlinear Schrödinger / Gross–Pitaevskii field

19 fixed-point classes  ·  5 interaction scenarios  ·  ADI Crank–Nicolson propagation

19
Fixed-Point Classes
6
Structural Classes (0, I, II, D, E, F)
5
Interaction Scenarios
5
Animated Time Evolutions

Fixed-Point Catalogue

Explore all 19 fixed-point classes from the coherence vacuum through Floquet limit cycles. View field panels, convergence diagnostics, and stability verdicts.

19

Interaction Chamber

Five animated simulations: vortex–antivortex annihilation, same-charge repulsion, soliton collision, dark-stripe × vortex composite, and breathing mode impurity.

5

Floquet Limit Cycles

Periodic orbits of the GPE phase flow: breathing modes, Rabi oscillations, and vortex precession. Protected by Floquet theory rather than topological winding.

F

Coulomb Fixed Points

Hydrogen 1s and 2s orbitals as GPE fixed points in a Coulomb potential. Bogoliubov spectrum, BdG stability gap, and Rydberg ladder.

A

What is Coherence Field Theory?

Coherence Field Theory (CFT) proposes that fundamental particles are topological or spectral fixed points of a nonlinear Schrödinger field. The field obeys the Gross–Pitaevskii equation (GPE):

\[ i\hbar\,\partial_t \psi = \left[-\frac{\hbar^2}{2m}\nabla^2 + V(\mathbf{r}) + g|\psi|^2\right]\psi \]

A fixed point \(\psi^*(\mathbf{r})\) is a time-independent solution (up to a global phase \(e^{-i\mu t/\hbar}\)) to which nearby field configurations converge. Different fixed-point types — characterised by their topological winding number \(n\), spatial structure, and stability spectrum — correspond to different particle species.

The topological protection of vortex fixed points (\(\pi_1(S^1) = \mathbb{Z}\)) is the coherence-field analogue of lepton-number conservation. The Magnus force between vortices acts as an effective electrostatic interaction: same-sign winding repels, opposite-sign winding attracts. Pair annihilation (\(n{=}+1\) meets \(n{=}-1\)) releases the topological mass as phonon radiation — the coherence-field analogue of \(e^+e^- \to \gamma\gamma\).

Fixed-Point Gallery

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Interaction Chamber

five animated interaction simulations

Vortex–Antivortex Annihilation (IX1)

A \(n{=}+1\) vortex placed opposite a \(n{=}-1\) anti-vortex. Opposite winding numbers attract through the Magnus force, the cores merge, and the topological mass is converted to expanding phonon radiation — the coherence-field analogue of \(e^+e^- \to \gamma\gamma\).

The gestalt effect here is topological charge annihilation: neither vortex alone would decay; together they drive each other to the vacuum in finite time.

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Vortex-antivortex annihilation animation
Breathing mode with soliton impurity animation

Breathing Mode × Soliton Impurity (IX5)

A Thomas–Fermi condensate in a harmonic trap, initialised with a radial breathing oscillation, is perturbed by a soliton impurity at radius \(r = 2.5\).

The Kohn theorem protects the breathing frequency \(\omega_B = 2\sqrt{\kappa}\) only for a rotationally symmetric state. The off-axis impurity breaks this symmetry, shifting and amplitude-modulating the breathing frequency in the \(\langle r^2\rangle(T)\) diagnostic — a phonon–impurity coupling effect.

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Explore all 5 interactions →